rug basics
... how-to tips on caring for your rug
 
Caring for and cleaning your rugs
 
Vacuuming
 
Area rugs have many enemies: dirt, sand, dust, oily cooking residue, spills and, of course, foot traffic. Vacuuming an area rug with a good machine goes a long way in prolonging the appearance and life of your carpet. In fact, vacuuming is the primary defense against dry soils that can quickly build on area rugs. 
  • Make sure that the beater bar is actually rotating when in contact with the carpet. A worn belt will reduce rotation when the bar contacts the carpet.
  • Adjust the height of the beater bar so that it lightly vibrates the carpet, but will not cause the motor to slow.
  • Check the vacuum bag regularly. A vacuum will become less efficient if the soil bag becomes too full (over half full for most machines).
  • Vacuum across both directions of the traffic pattern to prevent matting.
  • If your vacuum does not have a beater bar, it may remove surface dirt well but may leave embedded soil that can damage area rugs through abrasion.
  • To avoid damaging looped-texture rugs, vacuum with suction and avoid using the beater bar.
 "Oxy" Cleaners
There are many oxygen cleaners on the market that are environmentally safe and work well for spot cleaning various stains on synthetic fiber area rugs. Most of these cleaners are biodegradable and form oxygen, hydrogen peroxide and soda ash when mixed with water. Soda ash is sodium carbonate and has alkaline properties, so do not use this cleaning method on wool or silk and avoid prolonged skin contact. Carefully follow the usage and dilution guidelines for all oxygen cleaning products, rinse the cleansed area well, and be sure to test for colorfastness.

Dry Powder

Do not use dry powders with plush or deep pile area rugs, as the cleaning residue may be difficult to remove. For surface stains on low pile area rugs, use a dry powder to absorb dirt particles and then remove by vacuum. This is a relatively simple method that uses no water and is easy to perform without a professional. If the area rug is heavily soiled, we recommend a different procedure or using a professional.
 
Dry Foam and Absorbent Pad
 
Another method that uses little water is light detergent foam that is worked into the pile, then vacuumed out once dry. Use care on looped area rugs that may not tolerate heavy beater bar use or other brushing.
 
Steam Cleaning
 
This method is most effective when performed by a professional, although many rug cleaning machines may be purchased or rented. The dangers of performing this method on your own are using too much detergent or water. Some cleaning agents available with rented units leave a heavier residue, so use care or the advice of a professional when choosing a product. Test the product on a small area to check for residue or a sticky feel. Do not use if a residue exists, or if in doubt about a product. Finally, do not use laundry detergents to clean your area rug to avoid possible optical brighteners.
 

Stain Removal Tips
  • Work quickly. Scoop up solids and blot liquids immediately after a spill occurs. Absorb as much liquid as possible with a white cloth or paper towel without scrubbing the area to prevent matting or fuzzing.
  • The type of fiber in your area rug should be the primary consideration in selecting a cleaning method.
  • Follow the area rug manufacturer's recommendations.
  • When choosing a cleaning agent, follow the directions for dilution and application.
  • Never use laundry detergent, automatic dishwasher detergent, or any strong household cleaning products intended for use on woodwork, linoleum, laminate or tile.
  • For dried or soil stains, thoroughly vacuum the area to be cleaned before applying a cleaning method. In some cases, you may want to use a preconditioning solution prior to cleaning to begin loosening soil.

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